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演讲人:Ting Yu Associate professor Department of Computer Science North Carolina State University 时间:5 月 22 日(周三)15:00地点:软件楼 102 第二会议室联系人:杨珉(m_yang@fudan.edu.cn)Abstract:Procedures to anonymize data sets are vital for companies, government agencies and other bodies to meet their obligations to share data without compromising the privacy of the individuals contributing to it. Initial efforts for developing privacy models focused on weakening the connection between quasi-identifiers and sensitive values. These models are now considered to offer insufficient privacy. Differential privacy has recently emerged as the de facto standard for private data release. This makes it possible to provide strong theoretical guarantees on the privacy and utility of released data. In this talk we apply differential privacy to the release of spatial data, i.e., any multidimensional data that can be indexed by a tree structure, by adapting standard spatial indexing methods such as quad-trees and kd-trees. Various basic steps, such as choosing splitting points and describing the distribution of points within a region, must be done privately, and the guarantees of the different building blocks must be composed into an overall guarantee. We show that microdata anonymized by applying private spatial decompositions preserves useful aggregate information such that range count queries can still be answered with high accuracy.Bio: Ting Yu is an Associate Professor in the Department of Computer Science, North Carolina State University. He obtained his PhD from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in 2003, MS from the University of Minnesota in1998, and BS from Peking University in 1997, all in computer science. His research is in security, with a focus on data security and privacy, trust management and security policies. He is a recipient of the NSF CAREER Award.
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